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Differential Expression of the Transcription Factor GATA3 Specifies Lineage and Functions of Innate Lymphoid Cells

  1. Author:
    Zhong, Chao
    Zheng, Mingzhu
    Cui, Kairong
    Martins, Andrew J
    Hu, Gangqing
    Li, Dan
    Tessarollo,Lino
    Kozlov,Serguei
    Keller,Jonathan
    Tsang, John S
    Zhao, Keji
    Zhu, Jinfang
  2. Author Address

    Laboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Institute of Systems Biomedicine, Department of Immunology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Tumor Systems Biology, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, PRC. Electronic address: zhongc@hsc.pku.edu.cn., Laboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA., Laboratory of Epigenome Biology, Systems Biology Center, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA., Laboratory of Epigenome Biology, Systems Biology Center, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cell Biology, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA., Laboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310058, PRC; Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215004, PRC., Mouse Cancer Genetics Program, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, Frederick, MD 21702, USA., Center for Advanced Preclinical Research, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA., Mouse Cancer Genetics Program, Center for Cancer Research, NCI, Frederick, MD 21702, USA; Basic Science Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702, USA., Laboratory of Immune System Biology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: jfzhu@niaid.nih.gov.,
    1. Year: 2020
    2. Date: JAN 14
    3. Epub Date: 2019 12 17
  1. Journal: Immunity
    1. 52
    2. 1
    3. Pages: 83-+
  2. Type of Article: Article
  3. ISSN: 1074-7613
  1. Abstract:

    Lymphoid tissue inducer (LTi) cells are regarded as a subset of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). However, these cells are not derived from the ILC common progenitor, which generates other ILC subsets and is defined by the expression of the transcription factor PLZF. Here, we examined transcription factor(s) determining the fate of LTi progenitors versus non-LTi ILC progenitors. Conditional deletion of Gata3 resulted in the loss of PLZF+ non-LTi progenitors but not the LTi progenitors that expressed the transcription factor ROR?t. Consistently, PLZF+ non-LTi progenitors expressed high amounts of GATA3, whereas GATA3 expression was low in ROR?t+ LTi progenitors. The generation of both progenitors required the transcriptional regulator Id2, which defines the common helper-like innate lymphoid progenitor (ChILP), but not cytokine signaling. Nevertheless, low GATA3 expression was necessary for the generation of functionally mature LTi cells. Thus, differential expression of GATA3 determines the fates and functions of distinct ILC progenitors. Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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External Sources

  1. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2019.12.001
  2. PMID: 31882362
  3. WOS: 000507384600010
  4. PII : S1074-7613(19)30497-2

Library Notes

  1. Fiscal Year: FY2019-2020
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