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Risk of Meningioma and Common Variation in Genes Related to Innate Immunity

  1. Author:
    Rajaraman, P.
    Brenner, A. V.
    Neta, G.
    Pfeiffer, R.
    Wang, S. S.
    Yeager, M.
    Thomas, G.
    Fine, H. A.
    Linet, M. S.
    Rothman, N.
    Chanock, S. J.
    Inskip, P. D.
  2. Author Address

    [Rajaraman, Preetha] NCI, REB, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv,Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Fine, Howard A.] NCI, Neurooncol Branch, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Wang, Sophia S.] City Hope Natl Med Ctr, Dept Populat Sci, Div Canc Etiol, Duarte, CA 91010 USA. [Wang, Sophia S.] City Hope Natl Med Ctr, Beckman Res Inst, Duarte, CA 91010 USA. [Yeager, Meredith; Thomas, Gilles; Chanock, Stephen J.] NCI, Core Genotyping Facil, Adv Technol Program, SAIC Frederick Inc, Frederick, MD 21701 USA.;Rajaraman, P, NCI, REB, NIH, Dept Hlth & Human Serv,Div Canc Epidemiol & Genet, 6120 Execut Blvd,EPS Room 7058, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA.;rajarama@mail.nih.gov
    1. Year: 2010
    2. Date: May
  1. Journal: Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention
    1. 19
    2. 5
    3. Pages: 1356-1361
  2. Type of Article: Article
  3. ISSN: 1055-9965
  1. Abstract:

    Background: The etiology of meningioma, the second most common type of adult brain tumor in the United States, is largely unknown. Prior studies indicate that history of immune-related conditions may affect the risk of meningioma. Methods: To identify genetic markers for meningioma in genes involved with innate immunity, we conducted an exploratory association study of 101 meningioma cases and 330 frequency-matched controls of European ancestry using subjects from a hospital-based study conducted by the National Cancer Institute. We genotyped 1,407 "tag" single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in 148 genetic regions chosen on the basis of an r(2) > 0.8 and minor allele frequency of >5% in Caucasians in HapMap1. Risk of meningioma was estimated by odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals. Results: Seventeen SNPs distributed across 12 genetic regions (NFKB1 (3), FCER1G (3), CCR6 (2), VCAM1, CD14, TNFRSF18, RAC2, XDH, C1D, TLR1/TLR10/TLR6, NOS1, and DEFA5) were associated with the risk of meningioma with P < 0.01. Although individual SNP tests were not significant after controlling for multiple comparisons, gene region-based tests were statistically significant (P < 0.05) for TNFRSF18, NFKB1, FCER1G, CD14, C1D, CCR6, and VCAM1. Conclusions and Impact: Our results indicate that common genetic polymorphisms in innate immunity genes may be associated with risk of meningioma. Given the small sample size, replication of these results in a larger study of meningioma is needed. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev; 19(5); 1356-61. (C)2010 AACR.

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External Sources

  1. DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.epi-09-1151
  2. WOS: 000278489800024

Library Notes

  1. Fiscal Year: FY2009-2010
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