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A novel anti-HIV macrocyclic peptide from Palicourea condensata

  1. Author:
    Bokesch, H. R.
    Pannell, L. K.
    Cochran, P. K.
    Sowder, R. C.
    McKee, T. C.
    Boyd, M. R.
  2. Author Address

    NCI, Lab Drug Discovery Res & Dev, Div Basic Sci, Frederick, MD 21702 USA. NCI, Lab Drug Discovery Res & Dev, Div Basic Sci, Frederick, MD 21702 USA. SAIC Frederick, AIDS Vaccine Program, Frederick, MD 21702 USA. NIDDK, Bioorgan Chem Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. Boyd MR NCI, Lab Drug Discovery Res & Dev, Div Basic Sci, Frederick, MD 21702 USA.
    1. Year: 2001
  1. Journal: Journal of Natural Products
    1. 64
    2. 2
    3. Pages: 249-250
  2. Type of Article: Article
  1. Abstract:

    A 37 amino acid cyclic polypeptide has been isolated from the organic extract of the tropical tree Palicourea condensata. Palicourein (1) is the largest of a growing family of plant peptides that contain a cyclized amino acid backbone cross- linked via three internal disulfide bridges. Palicourein inhibits the in vitro cytopathic effects of HIV-1(RF) infection of CEM-SS cells with an EC50 value of 0.1 muM and an IC50 value of 1.5 muM.

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