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Structure of the N-terminal fragment of Escherichia coli Lon protease

  1. Author:
    Li, M.
    Gustchina, A.
    Rasulova, F. S.
    Melnikov, E. E.
    Maurizi, M. R.
    Rotanova, T. V.
    Dauter, Z.
    Wlodawer, A.
  2. Author Address

    [Li, Mi; Gustchina, Alla; Wlodawer, Alexander] NCI, Protein Struct Sect, Macromol Crystallog Lab, Frederick, MD 21702 USA. [Li, Mi] SAIC Frederick, Basic Res Program, Frederick, MD 21702 USA. [Rasulova, Fatima S.; Maurizi, Michael R.] NCI, Cell Biol Lab, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA. [Melnikov, Edward E.; Rotanova, Tatyana V.] Russian Acad Sci, Shemyakin Ovchinnikov Inst Bioorgan Chem, Moscow 117997, Russia. [Dauter, Zbigniew] Argonne Natl Lab, Synchrotron Radiat Res Sect, Macromol Crystallog Lab, NCI, Argonne, IL 60439 USA.;Wlodawer, A, NCI, Protein Struct Sect, Macromol Crystallog Lab, Frederick, MD 21702 USA.;wlodawer@nih.gov
    1. Year: 2010
    2. Date: Aug
  1. Journal: Acta Crystallographica Section D-Biological Crystallography
    1. 66
    2. Pages: 865-873
  2. Type of Article: Article
  3. ISSN: 0907-4449
  1. Abstract:

    The structure of a recombinant construct consisting of residues 1-245 of Escherichia coli Lon protease, the prototypical member of the A-type Lon family, is reported. This construct encompasses all or most of the N-terminal domain of the enzyme. The structure was solved by SeMet SAD to 2.6 angstrom resolution utilizing trigonal crystals that contained one molecule in the asymmetric unit. The molecule consists of two compact subdomains and a very long C-terminal alpha-helix. The structure of the first subdomain (residues 1-117), which consists mostly of beta-strands, is similar to that of the shorter fragment previously expressed and crystallized, whereas the second subdomain is almost entirely helical. The fold and spatial relationship of the two subdomains, with the exception of the C-terminal helix, closely resemble the structure of BPP1347, a 203-amino-acid protein of unknown function from Bordetella parapertussis, and more distantly several other proteins. It was not possible to refine the structure to satisfactory convergence; however, since almost all of the Se atoms could be located on the basis of their anomalous scattering the correctness of the overall structure is not in question. The structure reported here was also compared with the structures of the putative substrate-binding domains of several proteins, showing topological similarities that should help in defining the binding sites used by Lon substrates.

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External Sources

  1. DOI: 10.1107/s0907444910019554
  2. WOS: 000280083900002

Library Notes

  1. Fiscal Year: FY2009-2010
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