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Aryl Bis(diazeniumdiolates): Potent Inducers of S-Glutathionylation of Cellular Proteins and Their in Vitro Antiproliferative Activities

  1. Author:
    Andrei, D.
    Maciag, A. E.
    Chakrapani, H.
    Citro, M. L.
    Keefer, L. K.
    Saavedra, J. E.
  2. Author Address

    Maciag, Anna E.; Citro, Michael L.; Saavedra, Joseph E.] Natl Canc Inst Frederick, SAIC Frederick, Basic Res Program, Ft Detrick, MD 21702 USA. [Andrei, Daniela, Chakrapani, Harinath, Keefer, Larry K.] Natl Canc Inst Frederick, Chem Sect, Comparat Carcinogenesis Lab, Ft Detrick, MD 21702 USA.
    1. Year: 2008
  1. Journal: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
    1. 51
    2. 24
    3. Pages: 7944-7952
  2. Type of Article: Article
  1. Abstract:

    A number of bis(diazeniumdiolates) that we designed to release up to 4 mol of nitric oxide (NO) and that are structural analogues of the NO prodrug and anticancer lead compound O-2-{2,4-dinitro-5-[4-(N-methylamino)benzoyloxy]phenyl} 1-(N,N-dimethylamino)diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolate (PABA/NO) were synthesized and studied. A majority of these compounds yielded higher levels of NO, were better inhibitors of proliferation of a number of cancer cell lines, and more rapidly induced substantially increased levels of S-glutathionylation of cellular proteins in comparison with PABA/NO. In most cases, the antiproliferative activity and extents of S-glutathionylation correlated well with levels of intracellular NO release. We report bis(diazeniumdiolates) to be a class of S-glutathionylating agents with potent antiproliferative and S-glutathionylating activity.

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External Sources

  1. DOI: 10.1021/jm800831y
  2. PMID: 19053760
  3. WOS: 000261876400031

Library Notes

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