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Structural complexity and population analysis of hydrogen-bonded networks in proteins

  1. Author:
    Arteca, G. A.
    Luo, X.
  2. Author Address

    Arteca GA Laurentian Univ, Dept Chim & Biochim Ramsey Lake Rd Sudbury ON P3E 2C6 Canada Laurentian Univ, Dept Chim & Biochim Sudbury ON P3E 2C6 Canada NCI, Frederick Canc Res & Dev Ctr Frederick, MD 21702 USA
    1. Year: 2000
  1. Journal: Theochem-Journal of Molecular Structure
    1. 501
    2. Pages: 479-493
  2. Type of Article: Article
  1. Abstract:

    We discuss an approach to characterize the structural organization of hydrogen-bonded networks formed by proteins. Emphasis is made on global descriptors, deriving inspiration from percolation theory, which convey size and connectivity. Our goal is to test whether there is a pattern of network features shared by hydrated proteins. To this end, we have compared a number of experimental structures where detailed information on hydrogen bond geometry is available. For the selected proteins, we have studied the following population properties associated with network topology: (a) the number of hydrogen atoms embedded in water-only, protein-only, and water-protein networks; (b) the total number and size distribution of the maximum-connected components of these networks. Using these properties, we compute two order parameters of network complexity. These parameters allow one to compare the hydrogen-bonding patterns in hydrated (or dry) proteins with those of bulk water. Our results suggest a general relation between these order parameters in proteins, as well as "avoided" regions with molecular shape features that may not be reachable in actual hydration-shell networks. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. [References: 60]

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